While not the top-selling vehicle from Ford, the Ford Ranger has seen strong sales in numerous markets worldwide. This mid-size truck is both a reliable work vehicle and a cost-effective option for daily commuting, thus attracting a diverse audience. However, how dependable is it? To answer this question, we examined a variety of trusted sources to determine the most reliable years for the Ford Ranger’s production.
2024 Ford Ranger
- Base MSRP
- $32,670
- Engine
- 2.3L Turbo Inline-4 Gas
- Horsepower
- 270 hp
- Torque
- 310 lb-ft
- Exterior Design
- Performance
- Fuel Efficiency
- Interior & Cargo
- Infotainment & Features
- Reliability
- Safety
- Value For Money
Reliability information was obtained from the NHTSA, incorporating data on recalls, complaints, and feedback from consumer surveys. The article concludes with a list of authoritative sources.
Ford Ranger History
To enhance its market presence and compete more effectively, Ford executives recognized the need to launch a smaller counterpart to the larger F-series trucks. Thus, in 1982, they introduced the Ford Ranger, designed as a compact truck that offered superior fuel economy compared to larger models, catering to those who do not require a full-size vehicle. Over time, Ford continued to refine the Ranger, evolving it into the versatile mid-size truck it is recognized as today.
The initial generation of the Ranger benefitted from a mid-cycle refresh, allowing it to remain in production for a solid ten years until it was succeeded by a second generation model in 1993. This newer version featured a softer, more modern design, which set it apart from Ford’s robust full-size offerings. The second-generation Ranger lasted just a few years before it was replaced in 1997 by the updated third-generation model.
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With several redesigns, the third-generation Ranger was produced in the U.S. until 2011, marking the longest production span of all Ford Ranger generations. During this period, the Ranger saw significant advancements, especially in safety and technology. Power output also increased, with the leading V6 Ranger now delivering 207 horsepower, which is 47 horsepower more than its second-generation counterpart. After a brief hiatus, the Ranger was reintroduced for the 2019 model year.
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As the fourth-generation model, the Ford Ranger eliminated V6 and manual transmission options, opting for a turbocharged 2.3-liter four-cylinder engine coupled with a 10-speed automatic gearbox. This iteration also offered full four-door configurations and introduced a powerful Raptor variant. Ford is currently redesigning the Ranger for the 2024 model year, marking the launch of its fifth generation, and has unveiled two new engine choices for buyers. The first is a 2.7-liter twin-turbo EcoBoost engine available in the standard models, while the second is a 405-horsepower 3.0-liter EcoBoost V6 exclusive to the aggressive 2024 Ford Ranger Raptor. The latest models also feature larger infotainment screens and enhanced phone connectivity and music streaming capabilities.
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Ford Ranger: Generations And Key Features |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Generation |
Model Years |
Engine Options |
Transmission |
Key Features |
|
1st Gen |
1983 – 1992 |
2.0L I4, 2.3L I4, 2.8L V6, 2.9L V6, 3.0L V6, 4.0L V6, 2.2L diesel I4, 2.3L turbo diesel L4 |
4 & 5-speed manual, 3 & 4-speed automatic |
Introduced as a compact alternative to the larger F-series models, the Ranger underwent a mid-generation facelift that featured a smoother design and a more comfortable interior. |
|
2nd Gen |
1993 – 1997 |
2.3L I4, 3.0L V6, 4.0L V6 |
5-speed manual, 4 & 5-speed automatic |
Shifted away from F-series styling in favor of a more aerodynamic appearance, with a powerful 160-horsepower V6 engine introduced during the same era as the Explorer. |
|
3rd Gen |
1998 – 2011 |
2.3L I4, 2.5L I4, 3.0L V6, 4.0L V6 |
5-speed manual, 4 & 5-speed automatic |
Through continuous updates, this generation of Ranger remained viable until 2011. It became the first small pickup to include dual airbags as standard equipment, with a powerful 207-horsepower 4.0L V6 engine offered. |
|
4th Gen |
2019 – 2023 |
2.3L turbo I4 |
10-speed automatic |
After an eight-year hiatus, this generation saw the introduction of the Ranger as both a Raptor and a four-door model, marking the first time no V6 or manual options were offered. |
|
5th Gen |
2024 onward |
2.3L turbo I4, 2.7L twin-turbo V6, 3.0L twin-turbo V6 (Raptor) |
10-speed automatic |
Ford has introduced a 405-horsepower Raptor model in the current fifth generation, alongside two core EcoBoost engines featuring enhanced technology within the cabin. |
The Best Ford Ranger Years
We analyzed a variety of reliability data, utilizing sources such as the NHTSA for recall records, J.D. Power for third-party reliability assessments, and consumer complaints from CarComplaints.com to identify the most reliable Ford Ranger model years.
1985 Ford Ranger: First Generation
The 1985 Ford Ranger, despite nearing 40 years since its release, remains one of the standout years for this model—provided you can find one that’s well-maintained. This year recorded only three recalls as per NHTSA guidelines, significantly fewer compared to earlier models, which typically had more than six recalls. Moreover, there are very few complaints and numerous reports of owners achieving high mileage with their 1985 Rangers.
“This truck is extremely reliable, and it solidified my loyalty to Ford for life.”
– CarSurvey, 1985 Ford Ranger Owner
According to CarSurvey, many users have surpassed 300,000 miles in their ’85 models, with owners praising the reliability of their Ranger’s powertrain. One recent reviewer noted, “I plan on keeping this truck until I die,” reflecting the trust and satisfaction of its drivers.
1995 Ford Ranger: Second Generation
The 1995 Ford Ranger comes from the second generation and has a number of recalls (seven) associated with it. However, there have been very few complaints regarding this model year. Notably, six of these recalls pertain to issues with either the original equipment tires or aftermarket lights, which are not significant concerns.
CarSurvey reviews reveal that this model garnered an average reliability score of 8.3 out of 10 based on 31 reviews, highlighting its reputation as a reliable vehicle as it approaches 30 years on the road. Furthermore, several reviews mention examples with near or over 200,000 miles, indicating long-lasting reliability.
2011 Ford Ranger: Third Generation
Notably, the 2011 model year of the third-generation stands out as particularly reliable as it concludes its production run. Manufacturers often fine-tune production processes toward the end of a generation, allowing them to resolve any issues that arise in earlier years.
Significantly, the 2011 Ford Ranger achieved an impressive 86 out of 100 from JD Power regarding reliability and quality. The NHTSA has recorded six recalls for this year, alongside 27 complaints in CarComplaints—both figures are rather low compared to other model years.
Ford Ranger: Years To Avoid
Several models of the Ford Ranger have been linked to issues such as faulty transmissions, electrical malfunctions, and overheating problems, making them less desirable options for potential buyers.
1999 Ford Ranger: Third Generation
The 1999 model of the Ford Ranger belongs to the early part of the third generation and is known for its numerous recalls and, more critically, driver complaints that are less prevalent in the later models. With a total of 11 recalls recorded by the NHTSA, including serious issues like fuel leaks, improperly engaging park mechanisms, and problems with the throttle, it has garnered a negative reputation.
Additionally, issues such as cracked cylinder heads have caused overheating risks that could lead to more severe engine damage if not addressed. There are also notable electrical problems in the 1999 Ranger, with drivers frequently reporting that the windshield wipers activate unexpectedly.
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2019 Ford Ranger: Fourth Generation
While the 1999 Ford Ranger has received the most complaints, the 2019 model is deemed the year to avoid, as it suffers from much more severe issues. Electrical problems in the ’99 may be inconvenient, but the transmission failures noted in the 2019 model are considerably costlier to repair.
“Although the 1999 Ford Ranger has the highest number of complaints, we rate the 2019 model year as worse.”
Owners report various issues including transmission jerks, clunking sounds during gear engagement, and slipping gears, leading to exorbitant repair costs that could skyrocket into the thousands.
Summary: Dependable And Durable – Just Watch Out For Recalls And Common Faults
Overall, the Ford Ranger is an exceptionally reliable compact to mid-size pickup truck, showcasing impressive performance across extensive distances. When searching for a Ranger, conducting thorough research is critical to uncover common issues, and it’s important to be aware of recalls associated with the models you are considering. Older models can also be dependable, although they may carry risks of rust. Typically, later editions within a generation prove to be a safer choice, as manufacturers have had time to refine their products. There are still older models available on the used car market that can offer reliable transportation today.
Sources: Ford, J.D. Power, NHTSA, Car Complaints, CarSurvey
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